PUBLIC HEARING
Marine Safety Issues Pertaining
to High-Volume Population Centers on Inland Waterways
Accident Investigation: Ramming of the Eads Bridge by barges
in tow of the M/V Anne Holly with subsequent breakaway and ramming of the
President Casino on the Admiral near St. Louis, Missouri, April 4, 1998
Eads
Bridge
Poplar
St. Bridge
Sequence of events, showing the three bridge spans: Missouri (left
side), center, and Illinois (right) side.
1. 2.
3.
4.
Description
About 7:50 p.m. on April 4, 1998, the northbound tow (12
loaded dry cargo barges and 2 empty barges, each about 195 feet long and
35 feet wide) of the M/V Anne Holly rammed the Missouri pier of the center
span of the Eads Bridge (3). Eight barges
broke away from the tow and drifted through the Missouri span (4);
three of these barges drifted toward the President Casino on the Admiral,
which was permanently moored below the bridge on the Missouri side of the
river (5). The adrift barges struck the
moored Admiral (6), causing 8 of its 10
mooring lines to break. The Admiral then rotated clockwise down river,
away from the Missouri bank. The operator of the Anne Holly notified the
U.S. Coast Guard on VHF-FM radio of the accident. The operator of the Anne
Holly disengaged his vessel from the six remaining barges in his tow (7)
and placed the Anne Holly's bow against the Admiral's bow (8).
The Admiral was held in place close to the Missouri bank by the Anne Holly
and two mooring wires which remained attached to shore. At 2000, the Coast
Guard broadcast a safety notice of the breakaway barges. The river current
was running about 6 mph at a river gage of 31.6 feet (in St. Louis, flood
stage is 30.0 feet).
From the time of the ramming of the Admiral until the Anne Holly faced
up to the barges took about 9 minutes. There were no deaths and 50 persons
were treated for minor injuries, of these 16 persons were sent to local
hospitals for further examination. One of these remained in the hospital
due to a heart condition.
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